Methodology note

Derivative exposure measures: notional, delta-adjusted, DV01, premium

A derivative limit must say what it measures, because the seven measures give very different numbers for the same contract. An option with 1,000 notional and a delta of 0.4 is 100% of a 1,000 book by notional but 40% delta-adjusted. Every measure is summed over the named derivative classes and divided by NAV.

Applies to these restrictions
Derivative exposure limitderivative_exposure · Currency hedge ratiohedge_ratio · Leverage and borrowing limitleverage_limit

The seven measures

MeasureWhat it reads
Market valueThe absolute market value of each derivative
NotionalThe absolute notional stated by the feed
Delta-adjusted notionalThe absolute notional times delta, stated by the feed
Equivalent underlyingA governed field: exposure to the underlying, in portfolio currency
DV01A governed field: value change for a one-basis-point move
Option premiumA governed field, or the option's absolute market value
Provider riskA governed field, as the risk provider delivered it

Why the choice matters

Market value understates futures and swaps, which are often worth little against a large exposure. Notional overstates options far out of the money.

Delta adjustment brings an option closer to its economic exposure, and DV01 suits interest-rate limits. The SEC's Names Rule, for example, counts derivatives at notional, delta-adjusting options and using ten-year bond equivalents for interest-rate derivatives.

Pitfall: a missing measure

A derivative missing its chosen measure is a gap that blocks the compliant side. A DV01 limit over a swap with no DV01 field is not evaluated, not zero.

Gaps cannot hide a breach already proven. If the known notionals already exceed the cap, a missing one can only add, so the breach stands.

In the example

The option has a notional of 1,000 and a delta of 0.4 in a 1,000 book. Measured by delta-adjusted notional it is 40%, inside a 60% cap; by notional it would read 100% and breach.

Worked example

Delta-adjusted, the option's 400 is 40% of the book, inside a 60% cap; on plain notional the same option reads 100%.

Rule template: derivative_exposure

classNames: Options
measure: delta_adjusted_notional
Bounds: hard max 60%

Holdings
HoldingClassMarket valueNotionalDeltaDelta-adjusted notional
Equity index callOptions301,0000.4400
Listed equitiesStocks970–––
Result
GroupStatusValueBoundsHeadroom to the hard boundCode
Derivative exposure Compliant 40% ≤ 60% 20% WITHIN_LIMITS
  • WITHIN_LIMITS: The measured value sits inside every approved bound.

Largest contributors: Derivative exposure → Equity index call 40%

Computed at build time by the Acclimetry rule engine (backend commit 8197063); the same code runs in the product.

Questions

Which measure should a policy use for options?

Delta-adjusted notional is closer to economic exposure than plain notional or premium. Whatever the choice, the feed must state that measure for every option.

Is DV01 a percentage?

No, it is an amount: the value change for a one-basis-point move. The limit expresses that amount as a share of NAV.

Sources

Updated: 12 October 2026Acclimetry · Foreranger Ltd